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Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own words.
i Mr. Jones, of the Manor Farm, had locked the hen-house for the night, but was too drunk to remember to shut the pop-holes. With the ring of the light from his lantern dancing from side to side, he lurched across the yard, and made his way up to bed, where Mrs. Jones was already snoring.
ii. As soon as the light in the bedroom went out, there was a stirring and a fluttering all through the farm buildings. Word had gone round during the day that old Major, the prize Middle White boar, had had a strange dream on the previous night and wished to communicate it to the other animals. it had been agreed that they should all meet in the big barn as soon as Mr. Jones was safely out of the way. Old Major was so highly regarded on the farm that everyone was quite ready to lose an hour’s sleep in order to hear what he had to say.
iii. All the animals were now present except Moses, the tame raven, who slept on a perch behind the back door. When Major saw that they had all made themselves comfortable and were waiting attentively, he cleared his throat and began: ‘Comrades, you have heard already about the strange dream that I had last night. But I will come to the dream later. I have something else to say first. I do not think, comrades that I shall be with you for many months longer, and before I die, I feel it may duty to pass on to you such wisdom as I have acquired. I have had a long life, I have had much time for thought as I lay alone in my stall, and I think I may say that I understand the nature of life on this earth as well as any animal now living. It is about this that I wish to speak to you.’
iv. ‘Now, comrades, what is the nature of this life of ours? Let us face it; our lives are miserable, laborious, and short. We are born, we are given just so much food as will keep the breath in our bodies, and hose of us who are capable of it are forced to work to the last atom of our strength; and the very instant that our usefulness has come to an end we are slaughtered with hideous cruelty.’( George Orwell’s Animal Farm)
1. Why was the ring of light from Mr. Jones’s lantern dancing from side to side?
The ring of light from Mr. Jones's lantern was dancing from side to side because he was too drunk to walk steadily.
2. Where had the animals agreed to meet?
The animals had agreed to meet in the big barn.
3. Why had they assembled there?
The animals had assembled there to hear old Major's strange dream, which he wished to communicate to them.
4. What does old Major want to share with the animals?
Old Major wants to share his wisdom and understanding of the nature of life on earth with the animals before he dies.
5. Pick out the three words Major uses to describe the lives of the animals. Why does he use these words?
The three words Major uses to describe the lives of the animals are "miserable, laborious, and short." He uses these words to emphasise the difficult and cruel conditions in which the animals live and to inspire them to seek a better life for themselves.
BEGC 132 Solved AssignmentMake sentences of your own with the following words:
1. Snoring
My roommate was snoring so loudly that I couldn't fall asleep.
2. Stirring
There was a stirring in the bushes, and I knew something was approaching.
3. Fluttering
The butterfly's wings were fluttering rapidly as it flew from flower to flower.
4. Tame
The zookeeper carefully approached the tame lion and stroked its mane.
5. Lurched
The drunk man lurched down the street, bumping into people on the sidewalk.
SECTION B
Rewrite the following sentences as directed:
1) A dozen people _________ (Fill in with the correct form of ‘be’) injured in yesterday’s accident.
2) __________ you busy now? (Fill in with the correct form of ‘be’)
3) I ________ going to the cinema to-night. (Fill in with the correct form of ‘be’)
4) There _________ many people in India even now who cannot read and write. (Fill in with the correct form of ‘be’)
5) I ____________ surprised to meet Raj yesterday evening. (Fill in with the correct form of ‘be’)
6) I think this __________ the most interesting of Chetan Bhagat’s novels. (Fill in with the correct form of ‘be’)
7) ______ you know how to make a pasta in white sauce? (Fill in the blank with do or does).
8) I ________ not think I can come with you. (Fill in the blank with do or does)
9) _________ you father work at the bank? (Fill in the blank with do or does)
10) ___________ he come to office by the metro train? (Fill in the blank with do or does)
11) How _____ we get there? (Fill in the blanks with have or has)
12) __________ they got a school in their village? (Fill in the blanks with have or has)
13) Now you __________ learnt the secret of happiness. (Fill in the blanks with have or has)
14) _______ he arrived already? (Fill in the blanks with have or has)
15) I sometimes _________ my breakfast at a restaurant. (Fill in the blank with have
or has)
Answer:
A dozen people were injured in yesterday’s accident.
Are you busy now?
I am going to the cinema tonight.
There are many people in India even now who cannot read and write.
I was surprised to meet Raj yesterday evening.
I think this is the most interesting of Chetan Bhagat’s novels.
Do you know how to make pasta in white sauce?
I do not think I can come with you.
Does your father work at the bank?
Does he come to the office by the metro train?
How do we get there?
Do they have a school in their village?
Now you have learnt the secret of happiness.
Has he arrived already?
I sometimes have my breakfast at a restaurant
Match Column A with words similar in meaning in Column B.
A B
1. Preserved deteriorated
2. Prohibited enjoy
3. Destroyed looked after
4. Pleasure forbidden
5. Impoverished job
6. Clean depleted
7. Employment pure
8. Environment lively
9. Diligent neighbourhood
10 Active studious
Answer:
A B
Preserved looked after
Prohibited forbidden
Destroyed deteriorated
Pleasure enjoy
Impoverished depleted
Clean pure
Employment job
Environment neighbourhood
Diligent studious
Active lively
SECTION C
Write a speech of your own on Challenges and Opportunities in the National Education Policy (NEP) and its implementation.
Answer:
Dear fellow citizens,
It is an honour to address you today on the topic of Challenges and Opportunities in the National Education Policy (NEP) and its implementation. The NEP, which was recently announced by the government, aims to transform the education system in India and make it more inclusive, accessible, and globally competitive. The policy has generated a lot of interest and debate among the stakeholders of the education sector, and rightly so.
One of the major challenges in implementing the NEP is the lack of resources, infrastructure, and trained faculty. The policy envisions a complete overhaul of the education system, from pre-school to higher education, and this requires a massive investment of funds and resources. The government must allocate more funds for education and work towards creating a supportive infrastructure that can accommodate the increased number of students.
Another challenge is the implementation of the policy at the grassroots level. The NEP lays emphasis on decentralisation and local governance, which means that the state governments and local bodies have a greater role to play in the implementation of the policy. However, this requires a change in mindset and administrative reforms, which can be a daunting task.
On the other hand, the NEP presents a host of opportunities for the education sector. The policy aims to provide quality education to all, irrespective of their socio-economic background. It lays emphasis on skill development and vocational training, which can equip students with the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed in the job market. The policy also aims to promote research and innovation, which can lead to breakthroughs in science, technology, and social sciences.
The NEP is a bold and ambitious policy that has the potential to transform the education sector in India. However, it is essential to address the challenges in its implementation to make it a success. We need to work towards creating a supportive infrastructure, strengthening the faculty, and promoting a culture of innovation and research. With the right approach and commitment, we can turn these challenges into opportunities and build a better future for our children.
Thank you.
You are resident of a locality in Delhi. Write a report on various steps taken by your residential locality to improve environment in your neighbourhood. 20
Answer:
Introduction:
Our residential locality in Delhi has taken several steps to improve the environment in our neighbourhood. This report outlines the initiatives that have been taken in this regard.
Plantation drives:
One of the primary steps taken by our locality to improve the environment has been the organisation of plantation drives. We have been planting trees and plants along the roadsides, parks and empty spaces in our neighbourhood. This initiative has helped in making our locality green and clean.
Waste management:
Another important step that our locality has taken is waste management. We have been segregating waste into different categories such as wet waste, dry waste and e-waste, and disposing of them properly. We have also been organising awareness campaigns on waste management to educate people about the importance of proper waste disposal.
Rainwater harvesting:
To conserve water, our locality has taken the initiative of rainwater harvesting. We have installed rainwater harvesting systems in our buildings and also in open spaces. This has helped us to conserve water and recharge groundwater levels.
Cycling tracks:
Our locality has also taken steps to promote cycling by creating cycling tracks along the roadsides. This initiative not only promotes a healthy lifestyle but also reduces carbon emissions from vehicles.
Green initiatives:
Our locality has also been promoting the use of electric vehicles and solar power. Many residents have installed solar panels in their homes to generate clean energy. We have also been encouraging the use of electric vehicles by creating charging stations.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, our residential locality has taken several steps to improve the environment in our neighbourhood. These initiatives not only help in making our locality green and clean but also promote sustainable living. It is important that we continue to take such steps and work towards a greener future.
Your friend is visiting Delhi and has written to you to suggest a good place to stay for a week. Write a letter to her suggesting a good hotel for accommodation.
Answer:
Dear [Friend’s Name],
I hope this letter finds you in good health and spirits. I am excited to hear that you will be visiting Delhi and I am sure you will have a great time exploring the city's rich culture and history. As far as your accommodation is concerned, I have a few suggestions for you.
First and foremost, I would recommend Hotel Taj Palace located in Chanakyapuri. It is a luxury hotel that offers world-class facilities and services. The hotel has beautifully designed rooms, a variety of dining options, and a spa to help you relax after a day of sightseeing. Additionally, the hotel's location is ideal as it is close to many popular tourist spots and shopping areas.
Another option that I can recommend is The Park, located in Connaught Place. This hotel has a unique and modern design and offers a variety of amenities such as a rooftop pool, a nightclub, and a variety of dining options. The hotel's location is also very convenient as it is situated in the heart of the city and is easily accessible by public transportation.
Lastly, if you are looking for a budget-friendly option, I would suggest Hotel Karol Bagh Palace. It is a comfortable hotel located in the bustling Karol Bagh area. The hotel offers clean and well-equipped rooms and is surrounded by many local markets and eateries, making it a great choice for those looking for an authentic Delhi experience.
I hope these suggestions help you in finding the perfect place to stay during your visit to Delhi. Let me know if you need any further assistance in planning your trip. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
